Zephyrhills City of

Location
Zephyrhills, Florida
Serves
29,117
Source
Groundwater
Data
2013-2024

Overview

Zephyrhills City of is a public drinking-water system serving about 29,117 people in Pasco County, Florida.

TTHM (Total Trihalomethanes) was detected in this system’s water. EPA states its health effects: may increase the risk of cancer; liver, kidney, or central nervous system effects.

HAA5 (Haloacetic Acids) was detected in this system’s water. EPA states its health effects: may increase the risk of cancer.

PFOS, PFOA, and PFHxS were detected, forever chemicals that do not break down in the body or in the environment. EPA states the health effects: effects on cholesterol, the liver, the immune system, and thyroid; may increase the risk of certain cancers.

When EPA last ran its national survey here it found Chromium-6, Vanadium, Strontium, Chlorate, and 12 more. Nobody has been required to look for any of them since.

It serves Zephyrhills, Crystal Springs, Dade City, Pasadena Hills, Zephyrhills North, Zephyrhills South, and 1 other community.

It uses groundwater as its source.

Contaminants Detected

Not detected, or not looked for 93

PFAS · EPA UCMR5 monitoring

These were genuinely sampled, because EPA required it. Of 29 PFAS “forever chemicals” tested under the UCMR5 program, 7 were detected (shown above) and 22 were not:

11Cl-PF3OUdS, 4:2 FTS, 6:2 FTS, 8:2 FTS, 9Cl-PF3ONS, ADONA, HFPO-DA, NEtFOSAA, NFDHA, NMeFOSAA, PFBA, PFDA, PFDoA, PFEESA, PFHpS, PFMBA, PFMPA, PFNA, PFPeS, PFTA, PFTrDA, PFUnA

Regulated contaminants · no result on record

Federally regulated contaminants with no reading on record for this system. A missing reading can mean the sample came back clean, or that nobody was required to take one. The published data does not say which, and smaller systems monitor many of these only once every few years:

1,1,1-Trichloroethane, 1,1,2-Trichloroethane, 1,1-Dichloroethylene, 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene, 1,2-Dichloroethane, 1,2-Dichloropropane, 2,4,5-TP (Silvex), 2,4-D, Alachlor, Antimony, Arsenic, Asbestos, Atrazine, Barium, Benzene, Benzo(a)pyrene, Beryllium, Beta particle & photon emitters, Bromate, Cadmium, Carbofuran, Carbon tetrachloride, Chlordane, Chlorite, Chlorobenzene (monochlorobenzene), Chromium (total), Combined radium (Ra-226 & Ra-228), Cyanide, Dalapon, Di(2-ethylhexyl)adipate, Di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate, Dibromochloropropane (DBCP), Dichloromethane (methylene chloride), Dinoseb, Dioxin (2,3,7,8-TCDD), Diquat, Endothall, Endrin, Ethylbenzene, Ethylene dibromide (EDB), Fluoride, Glyphosate, Gross alpha particle activity, Heptachlor, Heptachlor epoxide, Hexachlorobenzene, Hexachlorocyclopentadiene, Lindane, Mercury (inorganic), Methoxychlor, Nickel, Nitrite, Oxamyl (Vydate), Pentachlorophenol, Picloram, Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), Selenium, Simazine, Styrene, Tetrachloroethylene, Thallium, Toluene, Toxaphene, Trichloroethylene, Uranium, Vinyl chloride, Xylenes (total), cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene, o-Dichlorobenzene, p-Dichlorobenzene, trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene

What a national survey found, years ago

A utility only reports contaminants that have a federal limit. EPA runs a separate national survey to look for the ones that do not, sampling each system a handful of times and then moving on. These are Zephyrhills City of’s results from those rounds. They are the only public measurements of these substances for this system, and they are between five and twelve years old.

ContaminantHighest readingFound inMeasured
Chromium-6 (hexavalent chromium)2.4 ug/L120x the California public health goal of 0.02 ppb31 of 31 samples2013–2014
Vanadium38 ug/L1.8x the EPA reference concentration of 21 ppb31 of 31 samples2013–2014
Strontium2,120 ug/LEPA reference concentration: 1,500 ppb30 of 31 samples2013–2014
Chlorate303 ug/LEPA reference concentration: 210 ppb24 of 31 samples2013–2014
Molybdenum23.6 ug/LEPA reference concentration: 40 ppb20 of 31 samples2013–2014
Manganese301 ug/LEPA reference concentration: 300 ppb10 of 14 samples2018
HAA6Br (brominated haloacetic acids)1.9 ug/L63.3x the Florida Water Report benchmark of 0.03 ppb4 of 4 samples2018
HAA9 (nine haloacetic acids)2.35 ug/L78.3x the Florida Water Report benchmark of 0.03 ppb4 of 4 samples2018
HCFC-22 (chlorodifluoromethane)5 ug/L4 of 14 samples2014
1,4-Dioxane0.1 ug/LEPA reference concentration: 0.35 ppb2 of 17 samples2013–2014
PFHxSlimit set in 20240.16 ug/L16x the EPA health goal (MCLG) of 10 ppt2 of 17 samples2014
PFOSlimit set in 20240.16 ug/L160x the California public health goal of 1 ppt2 of 17 samples2014
2-Methoxyethanol0.68 ug/L1 of 14 samples2018
Cobalt1.5 ug/LEPA reference concentration: 70 ppb1 of 31 samples2013
PFHpA0.017 ug/LFlorida Water Report benchmark: 1,000 ppt1 of 17 samples2014
PFOAlimit set in 20240.026 ug/L3,714x the California public health goal of 0.0070 ppt1 of 17 samples2014

Worth reading twice: 3 of these had no federal limit when it was measured and has one now. EPA set the first PFAS limits in 2024. This system was fully compliant the whole time, because there was nothing to comply with. The water did not change in 2024. The rule did.

Most of the substances above still have no federal limit, so there is no legal line to compare them against and we do not invent one. Where a health goal is shown it is California’s published figure, the level its health agency considers to carry no significant risk over a lifetime. Where it names EPA the figure is EPA’s own. Where it says our benchmark instead, no government body has published anything at all for that substance, and the figure is this site’s, built on the nearest official source and cited on that contaminant’s own page. It is marked so the difference is never hidden. The reading is what was measured, on the date it was measured. Whether anything has changed since is not knowable from public data, because nobody has been required to look.

What was found in the pipes

Zephyrhills City of took 330 bacteria samples from its distribution system in 2023. Two came back positive.

Date sampledFound
January 9, 2023total coliform
July 24, 2023total coliform

From FDEP’s microbiological report, 2023. These are samples taken from the distribution system, the water in the pipes on the way to you, and not untreated source water. A positive sample is normally followed by repeat samples, and where those come back clean no violation is recorded, which is why findings like these do not appear in a compliance history.

How this system treats the water

FDEP records 11 treatment plants for this system, and they are not equipped the same. Only disinfection happens at all 11. A step recorded at some plants treats some of what this system produces, not all of it.

disinfectionhypochlorination
iron removalsequestration, at 6 of 11 plants
othersequestration, at 6 of 11 plants

From FDEP’s treatment facility report, 2023. It lists what each plant is equipped to do, which is not the same as what any single process removes on a given day, and treatment happens before the water reaches your service line or your own plumbing. FDEP counts plants separately even where they stand on one site and run at the same time, and their output mixes in the distribution system. A count here says how many of this system’s plants include a step, not which homes receive it.

The Solution

01

Get your water tested

We measure what is actually coming out of your taps - hardness, iron, pH, TDS, PFAS, and whatever your own plumbing adds - the things a utility report can never show.

02

See your real results

We walk you through exactly what is there and what it affects: your skin, your pipes, your appliances, and the taste. Measured at your tap, not at the plant.

03

Get recommendations

Based on your results, we recommend the treatment that fits your water - a softener, reverse osmosis, or whole-home filtration - and nothing you do not need.

Know when your water changes

We will email you when new readings, violations or health goals land for your system.

Or schedule a water consultation.

Data Sources

EPA SDWISSystem identity, source, population, ZIP mapping · PWS FL6512020ret. 2026
EPA UCMR 5PFAS measured occurrence (2023–25)ret. 2026
2024 CCRRegulated contaminants - the utility’s own reportret. 2026
FDEPFlorida drinking-water chemical monitoring - additional regulated analytesret. 2026
FDEPMicrobiological monitoring, 2023 - coliform results from distribution system samplesret. 2026
EPA UCMR 3/4Unregulated contaminant monitoring, sampled 2013-15 and 2018-20ret. 2026
CA OEHHACalifornia public health goals, the health-based benchmark where one is publishedret. 2026
FWROur own benchmarks, only where no government body has published one, each citing the official source it is built onret. 2026

These figures describe the water your utility delivers, drawn from public federal and state records - not our own lab samples, and not what your home’s plumbing adds after the water arrives. Informational; not a substitute for testing your own tap.

Get your home’s actual numbersSchedule a consultation