Sulfate

Systems reporting it
928
People served
3,497,717
Over the legal limit
0
Secondary standard
250 ppm

Overview

Sulfate is a naturally occurring mineral common in Florida's limestone aquifers. It is regulated for taste and its laxative effect, not toxicity.

In Florida, Sulfate was reported by 928 community water systems serving about 3,497,717 people. Every reported reading was at or below the federal legal limit.

The highest reading relative to the limit was at City of North Port Utilities in Sarasota County, at 281% of it.

Where it comes from: Erosion of natural deposits.

The standards

Secondary standard
250 ppm

Enforceable. A utility must stay at or under this.

Federal health goal (MCLG)
N/A ppm

Health-based, not enforceable. Often lower than the limit, sometimes zero.

California public health goal
Not set

California has not published a PHG for this substance.

Health effects the EPA associates with it: Not a long-term health concern. High sulfate gives water a bitter taste and can have a temporary laxative effect on people not used to it (and a rotten-egg smell when it turns to hydrogen sulfide).

Water at or under the legal limit meets federal safety standards. A reading above a health goal is not the same as being unsafe, and health goals are set purely on health without regard to cost or treatability. Both are shown so the margin is visible either way.

Where in Florida

CountySystemsOver limit
Brevard County467,449 people served16NoneMiami-Dade County431,963 people served6NoneBroward County413,990 people served8NoneManatee County406,384 people served2NoneEscambia County280,617 people served4NoneAlachua County202,914 people served10NonePinellas County162,960 people served3NonePalm Beach County154,323 people served7NoneCitrus County80,629 people served27NoneHillsborough County74,023 people served128NonePolk County72,449 people served94NoneLake County68,070 people served97NoneSt. Johns County65,626 people served10NoneSarasota County63,731 people served7NoneMarion County59,566 people served112NonePasco County52,619 people served40NoneOkaloosa County40,413 people served10NoneBay County39,192 people served1NoneNassau County29,619 people served6NoneClay County28,406 people served3NoneGadsden County19,265 people served8NoneMartin County18,825 people served6NoneHighlands County16,636 people served23NoneGulf County16,191 people served3NoneSanta Rosa County15,036 people served4NoneSumter County14,934 people served16NoneVolusia County13,400 people served22NoneOrange County11,796 people served20NonePutnam County11,190 people served21NoneWakulla County10,979 people served3NoneHardee County10,692 people served8NoneLevy County9,262 people served12NoneSeminole County9,100 people served13NoneJackson County8,986 people served12NoneOsceola County8,982 people served20NoneLeon County7,493 people served16NoneSt. Lucie County7,328 people served5NoneLee County6,694 people served6NoneWalton County6,066 people served4NoneLiberty County5,607 people served7NoneDuval County5,560 people served13NoneWashington County5,478 people served5NoneUnion County4,875 people served2NoneDixie County4,450 people served2NoneTaylor County4,010 people served2NoneJefferson County3,896 people served4NoneBaker County3,728 people served3NoneDesoto County3,542 people served3NoneCharlotte County3,451 people served6NoneCollier County3,278 people served3NoneGilchrist County3,174 people served2NoneHernando County2,798 people served10NoneColumbia County2,673 people served15NoneOkeechobee County2,577 people served3NoneSuwannee County2,494 people served5NoneLafayette County2,455 people served2NoneHolmes County2,139 people served6NoneBradford County1,871 people served3NoneFranklin County1,400 people served1NoneGlades County1,056 people served3NoneHendry County926 people served4NoneHamilton County819 people served1NoneMadison County800 people served1NoneCalhoun County800 people served1NoneFlagler County185 people served2None

Highest reported levels

Water systemReadingOf limit
City of North Port UtilitiesNorth Port · Sarasota County703 ppm281%Fimc Hideaway INCChiefland · Levy County630 ppm252%Tampa South RV Resort CampgroundRuskin · Hillsborough County540 ppm216%Riverside MHPRuskin · Hillsborough County470 ppm188%University of South FloridaTampa · Hillsborough County460 ppm184%Park Village MHPRuskin · Hillsborough County430 ppm172%Oakview MHPArcadia · Desoto County360 ppm144%Sjcu-Bartram Oaks WTPOrangedale · St. Johns County360 ppm144%Bedrock Little ManateeRuskin · Hillsborough County350 ppm140%Homeowners Utilities INC.Vilano Beach · St. Johns County330 ppm132%Riverside Golf Course Community LLCRuskin · Hillsborough County300 ppm120%City of BradentonBradenton · Manatee County288 ppm115%River Vista RV VillageRuskin · Hillsborough County282 ppm113%JEA: Ponce De Leon GridPonte Vedra Beach · St. Johns County278 ppm111%Manatee RV Ruskin LLCRuskin · Hillsborough County250 ppm100%Kings Gate ClubNokomis · Sarasota County248 ppm99%sjcu-cr214 Mainland WTPSt. Augustine · St. Johns County230 ppm92%Hawaiian Isles MHPRuskin · Hillsborough County230 ppm92%Little Manatee Springs MHPWimauma · Hillsborough County220 ppm88%Wauchula Hills WTP (Hardee County)Bowling Greeen · Hardee County219 ppm88%Zolfo Springs WTPZolfo Springs · Hardee County219 ppm88%Tampa Bay Water/Lake BridgeLand O' Lakes · Pasco County217 ppm87%Libra OaksOcala · Marion County210 ppm84%Camachee Cove Yacht Harbor WTPSt. Augustine · St. Johns County200 ppm80%King Richard's Court Mobile Home ParkRiverview · Hillsborough County200 ppm80%

Showing the 25 highest of 928 systems that reported Sulfate.

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Data Sources

EPA SDWISSystem identity, population, countyret. 2026
FDEPFlorida drinking-water chemical monitoringret. 2026
CCREach utility’s own annual reportret. 2026

These figures describe water as delivered by each utility, not what your home’s plumbing adds after it arrives. Informational; not a substitute for testing your own tap.