Fluoride

Systems reporting it
693
People served
9,063,024
Over the legal limit
1
Legal limit (MCL)
4 ppm

Overview

Fluoride occurs naturally and is sometimes added at low levels to help prevent tooth decay. The health-based limit protects against effects that only occur at much higher, long-term levels.

In Florida, Fluoride was reported by 693 community water systems serving about 9,063,024 people. 1 of those readings were above the federal legal limit, together serving 102,000 people. It was measured by 1,559 systems in all, so it was detected in 44% of the systems that tested for it.

The highest reading relative to the limit was at West Palm Beach WTP in Palm Beach County, at 146% of it.

Where it comes from: Erosion of natural deposits; water additive that promotes strong teeth; discharge from fertilizer and aluminum factories.

The standards

Legal limit (MCL)
4 ppm

Enforceable. A utility must stay at or under this.

Federal health goal (MCLG)
4 ppm

Health-based, not enforceable. Often lower than the limit, sometimes zero.

California public health goal
1 ppm

California OEHHA PHG (1997)

Health effects the EPA associates with it: Bone disease (pain and tenderness). Mottled teeth in children.

Water at or under the legal limit meets federal safety standards. A reading above a health goal is not the same as being unsafe, and health goals are set purely on health without regard to cost or treatability. Both are shown so the margin is visible either way.

Where in Florida

CountySystemsOver limit
Palm Beach County210,516 people served61Miami-Dade County2,900,387 people served10NoneHillsborough County1,423,901 people served60NonePinellas County696,389 people served4NoneBroward County694,280 people served13NoneLee County590,067 people served13NoneBrevard County466,521 people served15NoneManatee County406,384 people served2NoneEscambia County274,000 people served4NoneCharlotte County209,589 people served8NoneCollier County207,678 people served6NoneAlachua County202,501 people served10NoneSarasota County111,281 people served10NonePolk County80,184 people served68NoneLake County73,745 people served111NoneSt. Johns County65,241 people served8NoneMarion County41,744 people served74NoneOkaloosa County40,413 people served10NoneBay County39,260 people served2NonePasco County37,004 people served12NoneNassau County29,699 people served7NoneOkeechobee County22,262 people served4NoneGadsden County19,186 people served7NoneMartin County17,575 people served6NoneGulf County16,191 people served3NoneCitrus County13,880 people served8NoneVolusia County13,536 people served22NoneJackson County11,191 people served13NoneHardee County10,692 people served8NoneSumter County10,668 people served8NoneSanta Rosa County10,460 people served3NonePutnam County10,397 people served17NoneDesoto County10,361 people served5NoneSeminole County9,020 people served13NoneDeSoto County8,942 people served1NoneOsceola County8,328 people served18NoneOrange County7,854 people served17NoneHighlands County6,110 people served11NoneWalton County6,066 people served4NoneDuval County5,425 people served11NoneUnion County4,875 people served2NoneLiberty County4,651 people served3NoneLevy County4,111 people served7NoneWashington County4,020 people served4NoneBaker County3,728 people served3NoneTaylor County2,700 people served1NoneHolmes County1,827 people served5NoneBradford County1,413 people served2NoneJefferson County1,300 people served1NoneHendry County1,210 people served5NoneColumbia County1,187 people served9NoneGlades County1,056 people served3NoneHamilton County819 people served1NoneMadison County800 people served1NoneCalhoun County800 people served1NoneSt. Lucie County752 people served2NoneSuwannee County600 people served2NoneLeon County248 people served2NoneClay County95 people served1NoneFlagler County85 people served1None

Highest reported levels

Showing the 25 highest of 693 systems that reported Fluoride.

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Data Sources

EPA SDWISSystem identity, population, countyret. 2026
FDEPFlorida drinking-water chemical monitoringret. 2026
CCREach utility’s own annual reportret. 2026

These figures describe water as delivered by each utility, not what your home’s plumbing adds after it arrives. Informational; not a substitute for testing your own tap.